Sectors

GAINS covers 364 sectors listed hereunder along with their corresponding abbreviations used in the model.

Abbreviation

Sector

AERO

Aerosols

AGR_ARABLE

Ploughing, tilling, harvesting

AGR_BEEF

Other cattle

AGR_COWS

Dairy cattle

AGR_COWS_MILK

Milk produced - dairy cows

AGR_OTANI

Other livestock (sheep, horses)

AGR_OTHER

Other agricultural emisisons

AGR_PIG

Pigs

AGR_POULT

Poultry

ALU_CWPB

Primary aluminium production: Centre Worked Pre-bake technology

ALU_PFPB

Primary aluminium production: Point Feeder Pre-bake technology

ALU_SWPB

Primary aluminium production: Side Worked Pre-bake technology

ALU_VSS

Primary aluminium production: Vertical Stud Soderberg technology

ANY

valid for all sectors (used in connection with population)

APPLIC_L

Manure application on large farms

APPLIC_M

Manure application on medium farms

APPLIC_S

Manure application on small farms

AUTO_P

Vehicles manufacturing

AUTO_P_NEW

Vehicles manufacturing (new plants)

AU_LGP

Large-scale gold production

AU_SGP

Small-scale artisanal gold production

CAC_B

Commercial air conditioning using water chilling, emissions banked in equipment

CAC_S

Commercial air conditioning using water chilling, emissions from scrapped equipment

COAL_ABAND

Abandoned coal mines

COIL

Coil coating

COMM_B

Commercial refrigeration, emissions banked in equipment

COMM_S

Commercial refrigeration, emissions from scrapped equipment

CONSTRUCT

Construction activities (fugitive)

CON_COMB

Transformation - combustion

CON_COMB1

Fuel conversion (grate firingr)

CON_COMB2

Fuel conversion (fluidized bed boiler)

CON_COMB3

Fuel conversion (pulverized bed boiler)

CON_LOSS

Transformation - losses

COWS_3000_MILK

Milk yield over 3000 kg/animal treshold

CROP_RESID

N from crops left on field

DECO_P

Decorative paints

DEGR

Degreasing

DEGR_NEW

Degreasing (new installations)

DOM

Residential-commercial

DOM_COM

Commercial (combustion)

DOM_COM_MB_A

Medium boilers (<50MW) - automatic (commercial)

DOM_COM_MB_M

Medium boilers (<1MW) - manual (commercial)

DOM_FPLACE

Fireplaces

DOM_LIGHT

Residential - kerosene lamps

DOM_MB_A

Medium boilers (<50MW) - automatic

DOM_MB_M

Medium boilers (<1MW) - manual

DOM_OS

Domestic use of solvents (other than paint)

DOM_OTH

Services, agriculture, etc.

DOM_OTH_FPLACE

Fireplaces (agr, forestry, other)

DOM_OTH_MB_A

Medium boilers (<50MW) - automatic (agr, forestry, other)

DOM_OTH_MB_M

Medium boilers (<1MW) - manual (agr, forestry, other)

DOM_OTH_PIT

Three-stone stove (agr, forestry, other)

DOM_OTH_SHB_A

Single house boilers (<50 kW) - automatic (agr, forestry, other)

DOM_OTH_SHB_M

Single house boilers (<50 kW) - manual (agr, forestry, other)

DOM_OTH_STOVE_C

Cooking stoves (agr, forestry, other)

DOM_OTH_STOVE_H

Heating stoves (agr, forestry, other)

DOM_PIT

Three-stone stove

DOM_RES

Residential

DOM_RES_FPLACE

Fireplaces (households)

DOM_RES_PIT

Three-stone stove (households)

DOM_RES_SHB_A

Single house boilers (<50 kW) - automatic (households)

DOM_RES_SHB_M

Single house boilers (<50 kW) - manual (households)

DOM_RES_STOVE_C

Cooking stoves (households)

DOM_RES_STOVE_H

Heating stoves (households)

DOM_RUR

Residential - rural

DOM_RURAL

Residential - rural

DOM_RUR_FPLACE

Rural Fireplaces (households)

DOM_RUR_PIT

Rural Three-stone stove (households)

DOM_RUR_SHB_A

Rural Single house boilers (<50 kW) - automatic (households)

DOM_RUR_SHB_M

Rural Single house boilers (<50 kW) - manual (households)

DOM_RUR_STOVE_C

Rural Cooking stoves (households)

DOM_RUR_STOVE_H

Rural Heating stoves (households)

DOM_S

Domestic small hermetic refrigerators, emissions from scrapped equipment

DOM_SHB_A

Single house boilers (<50 kW) - automatic

DOM_SHB_M

Single house boilers (<50 kW) - manual

DOM_STOVE_C

Cooking stoves

DOM_STOVE_H

Heating stoves

DOM_URB

Residential - urban

DOM_URBAN

Residential - urban

DOM_URB_FPLACE

Urban Fireplaces (households)

DOM_URB_PIT

Urban Three-stone stove (households)

DOM_URB_SHB_A

Urban Single house boilers (<50 kW) - automatic (households)

DOM_URB_SHB_M

Urban Single house boilers (<50 kW) - manual (households)

DOM_URB_STOVE_C

Urban Cooking stoves (households)

DOM_URB_STOVE_H

Urban Heating stoves (households)

DRY

Dry cleaning

DRY_NEW

Dry cleaning (new installations)

D_GASST

Gasoline distribution - service stations

D_REFDEP

Gasoline storage & distribution (excl. gasoline stations)

D_REFDEP_S

Gasoline storage & distribution (excl. transport sector)

EXD_GAS

Production & distribution of natural gas

EXD_GAS_NEW

Production & distribution of natural gas - new mains

EXD_LQ

Extraction of oil (incl delivery to terminals)

EXD_LQ_NEW

Extraction of oil (incl delivery to terminals; with recovery)

FATOIL

Fat and oil extraction (seeds)

FCON_OTHN

Mineral N fertilizers use (excl. urea)

FCON_UREA

Urea application (incl. ABC)

FERTPRO

Mineral N fertilizer production

FEXT_B

Fire extinguishers, emissions banked in equipment

FEXT_S

Fire extinguishers, emissions from scrapped equipment

FGAS_IND

Other F-gas industrial emissions (activity given as other FGAS emissions in kt)

FOOD

Food and drink industry

FOREST

Forest

GLUE_INH

Industrial application of adhesives (high performance)

GLUE_INT

Industrial application of adhesives (traditional)

GRASSLAND

Grassland and soils

GRAZE_L

Grazing on large farms

GRAZE_M

Grazing on medium farms

GRAZE_S

Grazing on small farms

GSHP_B

Ground source heat pumps, emissions banked in equipment

GSHP_S

Ground source heat pumps, emissions from scrapped equipment

HCFC22_E

HCFC-22 production for emissive use

HCFC22_F

HCFC-22 production for feedstock use

HELP

none

HFC_OTH

Other (solvents, fire extinguishers, etc.)

HISTOSOLS

Organic soils

HMVES

SF6 use in high and mid voltage switches

IND_B

Industrial refrigeration, including food and agricultural, emissions banked in equipment

IND_FOOD_COD

COD in wastewater - food manufacturing industry

IND_FOOD_NOC

Wastewater without treatment: food manufacturing industry

IND_FOOD_TRM

Wastewater with treatment: food manufacturing industry

IND_OS

Other industrial use of solvents

IND_OTH

Other industrial sources

IND_OTH_COD

COD in wastewater - other organic manufacturing industry

IND_OTH_NOC

Wastewater without treatment: other organics manufacturing industry

IND_OTH_TRM

Wastewater with treatment: other organics manufacturing industry

IND_PAP_COD

COD in wastewater - pulp and paper manufacturing industry

IND_PAP_NOC

Wastewater without treatment: pulp and paper manufacturing industry

IND_PAP_TRM

Wastewater with treatment: pulp and paper manufacturing industry

IND_P_CNT

Industrial paint use (continuous processes)

IND_P_OT

Industrial paint use (other)

IND_P_PL

Industrial paint use (plastic parts)

IND_S

Industrial refrigeration, including food and agricultural, emissions from scrapped equipment

INORG

Inorganic chemical industry

INW_FOOD

Solid waste: food manufacturing industry

INW_OTH

Solid waste: other manufacturing industry

INW_PAP

Solid waste: pulp and paper manufacturing industry

INW_RUB

Solid waste: rubber and plastics manufacturing industry

INW_TEX

Solid waste: textile manufacturing industry

INW_TOT

Solid waste from manufacturing industry (total)

INW_WOOD

Solid waste: wood manufacturing industry

IN_BO_CHEM

Chemical industry (boilers)

IN_BO_CON

Transformation sector (boilers)

IN_BO_OTH

Other industry (boilers; liquid and gaseous fuels)

IN_BO_OTH_L

Other industry (large coal boilers; > 50 MWth )

IN_BO_OTH_S

Other industry (small coal boilers; < 50 MWth )

IN_BO_PAP

Paper & pulp (boilers)

IN_OC

Industrial furnaces

IN_OC1

Industry: Other combustion, grate firing

IN_OC2

Industry: Other combustion, fluidized bed

IN_OC3

Industry: Other combustion, pulverized

IN_OCTOT

Other industry (furnaces)

IN_OC_CHEM

Chemical industry (furnaces)

IN_OC_ISTE

Iron and steel (furnaces)

IN_OC_NFME

Non-ferrous metals (furnaces)

IN_OC_NMMI

Non-metallic minerals (furnaces)

IN_OC_OTH

Other Industry (furnaces)

IN_OC_PAP

Paper & pulp (furnaces)

IO_NH3_EMISS

Other industrial NH3 emissions

LARGE_AREA

Share of area occupied by large farms

LEAD_GASOL

Leaded gasoline

LEATHER

Leather coating

MACRO

Macro parameters ( Population, GDP, etc.)

MAGNPR

SF6 use in magnesium production and casting

MANURE

Manure treatment and manure distributed on soils

MEDIUM_AREA

Share of area occupied by medium size farms

MINE_BC

Brown coal mining

MINE_BC_POST

Mining: Brown coal -post-mining emissions

MINE_BC_PRE

Mining: Brown coal -pre-mining emissions

MINE_BC_VAM

Mining: Brown coal - ventilation air methane

MINE_HC

Hard coal mining

MINE_HC_POST

Mining: Hard coal -post-mining emissions

MINE_HC_PRE

Mining: Hard coal -pre-mining emissions

MINE_HC_VAM

Mining: Hard coal - ventilation air methane

MINE_OTH

Mining: Bauxite, copper, iron ore, other

MSW_FOOD

Municipal solid waste: food & garden

MSW_GLA

Municipal solid waste: glass

MSW_MET

Municipal solid waste: metals

MSW_OTH

Municipal solid waste: other waste

MSW_PAP

Municipal solid waste: paper

MSW_PLA

Municipal solid waste: plastics

MSW_RUR

Rural Municipal solid waste (total) generated

MSW_RUR_FOOD

Rural Municipal solid waste: food & garden

MSW_RUR_GLA

Rural Municipal solid waste: glass

MSW_RUR_MET

Rural Municipal solid waste: metals

MSW_RUR_OTH

Rural Municipal solid waste: other waste

MSW_RUR_PAP

Rural Municipal solid waste: paper

MSW_RUR_PLA

Rural Municipal solid waste: plastics

MSW_RUR_TEX

Rural Municipal solid waste: textiles

MSW_RUR_WOOD

Rural Municipal solid waste: wood

MSW_TEX

Municipal solid waste: textiles

MSW_TOT

Municipal solid waste (total)

MSW_URB

Urban Municipal solid waste (total) generated

MSW_URB_FOOD

Urban Municipal solid waste: food & garden

MSW_URB_GLA

Urban Municipal solid waste: glass

MSW_URB_MET

Urban Municipal solid waste: metals

MSW_URB_OTH

Urban Municipal solid waste: other waste

MSW_URB_PAP

Urban Municipal solid waste: paper

MSW_URB_PLA

Urban Municipal solid waste: plastics

MSW_URB_TEX

Urban Municipal solid waste: textiles

MSW_URB_WOOD

Urban Municipal solid waste: wood

MSW_WOOD

Municipal solid waste: wood

N2O_USE

Use of nitrous oxide

NONEN

Nonenergy use of fuels

OC

Polyurethane one component foam

OF

Other foam

ORG_STORE

Organic chemical industry - storage

OTHER_CH4

Other CH4 emissions not included separately in GAINS and statistical differences

OTHER_CO

Other CO emissions

OTHER_CO2

Other CO2 emissions

OTHER_FGAS

Other F-gas emissions (activity given as other FGAS emissions in kt)

OTHER_HG

Other Hg emissions

OTHER_N2O

Other N2O emissions

OTHER_NOX

Other NOx emissions

OTHER_PM

Other PM emissions

OTHER_SO2

Other SO2 emissions

OTHER_VOC

Other NMVOC emissions

OTH_NH3_EMISS

Other NH3 emissions (incl. humans & pets)

OTH_ORG_PR

Organic chemical industry - downstream units

PFC_OTH

PFC use in other applications including tyres, tennis balls, sport shoes and sometimes in the semiconductor industry

PHARMA

Pharmaceutical industry

PIS

Products incorporating solvents

PLSTYR_PR

Polystyrene processing

PP_ENG

Diesel generator sets

PP_EX_L

Power & district heat plants - existing coal (>50 MWth)

PP_EX_OTH

Power & district heat plants - existing (excl. coal)

PP_EX_S

Power & district heat plants - existing coal (<50 MWth)

PP_IGCC

Power & district heat plants - IGCC

PP_IGCC_CCS

Power & district heat plants - IGCC with CCS

PP_MOD

Modern power plants (coal: ultra & supercritical; gas: CCGT)

PP_MOD_CCS

Modern power plants (coal: ultra & supercritical; gas: CCGT) with CCS

PP_NEW

Power & district heat plants - new (excl. coal)

PP_NEW_L

Power & district heat plants - new coal (>50 MWth)

PP_TOTAL

Power & district heat plants (total)

PROCESSES

Industrial processes

PROD

Production of oil/gas

PROD_AGAS

Production of oil or gas: venting of flaring of APG

PROD_LEAK

Production of oil or gas: emissions from unintended leakage during extraction

PRT_OFFS

Offset printing (existing)

PRT_OFFS_NEW

Offset printing (new)

PRT_PACK

Flexography & rotogravure - packaging

PRT_PACK_NEW

Flexography & rotogravure - packaging (new inst.)

PRT_PUB

Rotogravure in publication (existing)

PRT_PUB_NEW

Rotogravure in publication (new)

PRT_SCR

Screen printing (existing)

PRT_SCR_NEW

Screen printing (new)

PR_ADIP

adipic acid production

PR_ALPRIM

Aluminum production - primary

PR_ALSEC

Aluminum production - secondary

PR_AUP

Total gold production

PR_BAOX

Basic oxygen furnace

PR_BRICK

Brick production

PR_BRIQ

Briquettes production

PR_CAPR

Caprolactam

PR_CAST

Cast iron (grey iron foundries)

PR_CAST_F

Cast iron (grey iron foundries) (fugitive)

PR_CBLACK

Carbon black production

PR_CEM

Cement production

PR_COKE

Coke oven

PR_CSP

Chlorine & caustic soda production - electrolysis using mercury cells

PR_EARC

Electric arc furnace

PR_FERT

Fertilizer production

PR_GLASS

Glass production (flat, blown, container glass)

PR_HEARTH

Open hearth furnace

PR_LIME

Lime production

PR_NIAC

Nitric acid production

PR_OTHER

Production of glass fiber, gypsum, PVC, other

PR_OT_NFME

Non-ferrous metals prod. (excl aluminum)

PR_PELL

Agglomeration plant - pellets

PR_PIGI

Pig iron, blast furnace

PR_PIGI_F

Pig iron, blast furnace (fugitive)

PR_PULP

Paper pulp mills

PR_REF

Petroleum refineries

PR_SINT

Agglomeration plant - sinter

PR_SINT_F

Agglomeration plant - sinter (fugitive)

PR_SMIND_F

Small industrial and business facilities - fugitive

PR_SUAC

Sulfuric acid production

PVC_PR

Polyvinylchloride produceduction by suspension process

RAC_B

Residential air conditioning using water chilling, emissions banked in equipment

RAC_S

Residential air conditioning using water chilling, emissions from scrapped equipment

RAILAC_B

Mobile air conditioning in railway coaches, emissions banked in equipment

RAILAC_S

Mobile air conditioning in railway coaches, emissions from scrapped equipment

RES_BBQ

Meat frying, food preparation, BBQ

RES_CIGAR

Cigarette smoking

RES_CREM

Traditional (open-air) cremation

RES_FIREW

Fireworks

RICE_FLOOD

Continously flooded rice cultivation area

RICE_INTER

Intermittently flooded rice cultivation area

RICE_UPLAND

Upland (non-wetland) rice cultivation area

SEMICOND

PFC use in semiconductor industry

SF6_OTH

SF6 use in other applications including tyres, tennis balls, sport shoes and sometimes in the semiconductor industry

SHOE

Manufacturing of shoes

SH_BIOF

Share of biofuel

SH_NONRICE_L

Share of mineral fertilizers applied on non-rice fields - large farms

SH_NONRICE_M

Share of mineral fertilizers applied on non-rice fields - medium farms

SH_NONRICE_S

Share of mineral fertilizers applied on non-rice fields - small farms

SH_RICE_L

Share of mineral fertilizers applied on rice fields - large farms

SH_RICE_M

Share of mineral fertilizers applied on rice fields - medium farms

SH_RICE_S

Share of mineral fertilizers applied on rice fields - small farms

SMALL_AREA

Share of area occupied by small size farms

SOLV_PEM

Solvents used in precision, electronics and metal cleaning

STCRACK_PR

Steam cracking (ethylene & propylene production)

STH_AGR

Storage & handling of agricultural crops

STH_COAL

Storage & handling of coal

STH_FEORE

Storage & handling of iron ore

STH_NPK

Storage & handling of N,P,K fertilizers

STH_OTH_IN

Storage & handling of other industrial bulk products

SWD_HIST

Historical solid waste disposal - prior to 1980

SYNTH_RUB

Synthetic rubber production

TRANS

Transmission of natural gas

TRANS_KM

Length of onshore gas transportation pipelines

TRA_F_CH4

Fugitive emissions from gas distribution to transport sector

TRA_OT

Non-road, other

TRA_OTS

Coastal shipping

TRA_OTS_L

Coastal shipping, large vessels

TRA_OTS_M

Coastal shipping, medium vessels

TRA_OT_AGR

Agriculture

TRA_OT_AIR

Aviation - LTO

TRA_OT_AIR_DOM

Domestic aviation

TRA_OT_CNS

Construction machinery

TRA_OT_EV

Non-road gasoline engines - evaporative

TRA_OT_INW

Inland waterways

TRA_OT_LB

Other non-road machinery

TRA_OT_LD2

2-stroke engines (non-road)

TRA_OT_RAI

Railways

TRA_RD

Road vehicles

TRA_RD_EV

Road - gasoline engines - evaporative

TRA_RD_HDB

Buses

TRA_RD_HDB_B

Mobile air conditioning in buses, emissions banked in equipment

TRA_RD_HDB_S

Mobile air conditioning in buses, emissions from scrapped equipment

TRA_RD_HDT

Heavy duty vehicles

TRA_RD_HDT_B

Mobile air conditioning in heavy duty trucks, emissions banked in equipment

TRA_RD_HDT_S

Mobile air conditioning in heavy duty trucks, emissions from scrapped equipment

TRA_RD_LD2

Mopeds

TRA_RD_LD4C

Cars

TRA_RD_LD4C_B

Mobile air conditioning in cars, emissions banked in equipment

TRA_RD_LD4C_EV

Cars - evaporative

TRA_RD_LD4C_S

Mobile air conditioning in cars, emissions from scrapped equipment

TRA_RD_LD4T

Light duty vehicles

TRA_RD_LD4T_B

Mobile air conditioning in light duty trucks, emissions banked in equipment

TRA_RD_LD4T_EV

Light duty vehicles - evaporative

TRA_RD_LD4T_S

Mobile air conditioning in light duty trucks, emissions from scrapped equipment

TRA_RD_M4

Motorcycles

TRA_RD_OTH

Generic road vehicles as 3-wheelers and others

TRA_REFB

Refrigerated transport, emissions banked in equipment

TRA_REFS

Refrigerated transport, emissions from scrapped equipment

TYRES

Tyre production

VEHR_P

Vehicle refinishing

VEHR_P_NEW

Vehicle refinishing (new installations)

VEHTR

(De)Waxing and underbody treatment of vehicles

WASTE_AGR

Agricultural waste burning

WASTE_FLR

Flaring in refineries

WASTE_VOC

Waste treatment and disposal

WIND_B

SF6 use in soundproof windows

WIRE

Winding wire coating

WOOD

Wood preservation (excl. creosote)

WOOD_CR

Wood preservation (creosote)

WOOD_P

Wood coating

WT_NH3_EMISS

Waste treatment and disposal (incl. sludge application)

WW_DOM

Domestic wastewater

WW_DOM_CC_NOC

Domestic wastewater: centralized collection without treatment

WW_DOM_CC_TRM

Domestic wastewater: centralized collection with treatment

WW_DOM_DC_NOC

Domestic wastewater: decentralized collection without treatment

WW_DOM_DC_TRM

Domestic wastewater: decentralized collection with treatment